FAQs for Tourists Visiting Zimbabwe

General Travel Information

Do I need a visa to visit Zimbabwe?

Visa requirements depend on your nationality. Zimbabwe has three categories:
– **Category A:** Visa-free entry for some countries.
– **Category B:** Visa on arrival for eligible travelers.
– **Category C:** Pre-approved visa required before travel.
You can check the visa category for your country on the Zimbabwe Department of Immigration website. E-visas are also available online for convenience.

What is the best time to visit Zimbabwe?

The best time depends on your interests:
– **Wildlife Viewing:** May to October (dry season when animals gather at waterholes).
– **Victoria Falls:** February to May (waterfall at its peak flow).
– **Cultural Events:** Year-round, but specific festivals occur at different times (e.g., Harare International Festival of the Arts in April/May).

Is Zimbabwe safe for tourists?

Zimbabwe is generally safe for travelers. Stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas, and avoid political demonstrations. Follow advice from your tour operator or local guides. Emergency numbers include 999 (police) and 995 (ambulance).

What is the currency in Zimbabwe, and can I use foreign currency?

The official currency is the Zimbabwean Dollar (ZWL), but foreign currencies like the US Dollar, South African Rand, and Euro are widely accepted in most tourist areas. Credit cards are accepted in major cities, but it’s advisable to carry cash for rural areas.

How do I get to Zimbabwe?

Zimbabwe has several international airports:
– **Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport (Harare)** and **Victoria Falls International Airport**.
Major airlines include Ethiopian Airlines, Qatar Airways, and Emirates. You can also enter via road from neighboring countries like South Africa, Botswana, or Zambia.

Attractions and Activities

What are the must-see attractions in Zimbabwe?

– **Victoria Falls**: One of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.
– **Hwange National Park**: Largest national park with abundant wildlife.
– **Great Zimbabwe**: Ancient stone city and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
– **Mana Pools National Park**: Renowned for its walking safaris and canoeing.

Can I visit Victoria Falls from both Zimbabwe and Zambia?

Yes! You can view the falls from both sides, but Zimbabwe’s side offers more expansive views. A **KAZA Univisa** allows travelers to move between Zimbabwe and Zambia easily.

Where can I go for safari experiences?

Zimbabwe offers incredible safari destinations:
– **Hwange National Park**: Famous for elephants and big cats.
– **Gonarezhou National Park**: Known for its rugged wilderness.
– **Zambezi National Park**: Near Victoria Falls, ideal for short safaris.

Are there cultural experiences or festivals I can participate in?

Cultural highlights include:
– **Domboshava rock art sites**: Ancient paintings.
– Traditional music and dance performances.
– **Festivals**: Harare International Festival of the Arts (HIFA) and the Jikinya Traditional Dance Festival.

What outdoor activities are available?

Zimbabwe offers thrilling adventures like:
– **White-water rafting** and **bungee jumping** at Victoria Falls.
– **Hiking** in the Eastern Highlands.
– **Birdwatching** at Lake Kariba and around the Zambezi River.

Logistics and Planning

What accommodation options are available?

Options range from luxury hotels like Victoria Falls Hotel and safari lodges (e.g., Somalisa Camp) to budget-friendly guesthouses and campsites.

How can I book tours or guides?

Use licensed operators like Wild Horizons, Shearwater Adventures, or local community-based tourism organizations. Ensure the guide is certified by the Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA).

What transportation options are available within Zimbabwe?

– **Domestic Flights:** Air Zimbabwe and Fastjet operate flights between major cities.
– **Road Travel:** Car rentals and buses are available; main highways are decent, but rural roads may require 4×4 vehicles.
– **Train:** The luxury “Bushtracks Express” runs from Victoria Falls.

Are there health and vaccination requirements?

Vaccinations: Yellow fever (if coming from endemic areas), hepatitis A and B, and typhoid.
Malaria: Take prophylaxis and use mosquito repellents, especially in rural areas.

What are the local customs and etiquette for visitors?

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas.
Greet people with a smile and a handshake.
Avoid discussing sensitive political topics in public.

Specialized Tourism

Is Zimbabwe family-friendly for travel?

Yes, with activities like safari lodges offering family packages and child-friendly game drives, cultural tours, and accessible wildlife parks.

What opportunities exist for adventure tourism?

Activities include bungee jumping, kayaking, gorge swinging, and helicopter rides over Victoria Falls.

Can I visit Zimbabwe for business tourism or conferences?

Yes! Harare and Victoria Falls have modern conference centers, and incentives programs are available for corporate groups.

Are there eco-tourism or conservation programs I can support?

Programs like **Campfire** support community-based conservation. Volunteering opportunities are available with organizations like African Bush Camps Foundation.

Is Zimbabwe accessible for people with disabilities?

Some lodges and major attractions like Victoria Falls have wheelchair access. However, rural areas may have limited facilities.

Practical Advice

What languages are spoken in Zimbabwe?

English (official), Shona, and Ndebele are widely spoken. Learning basic greetings in local languages is appreciated.

What are the electricity and plug types in Zimbabwe?

Voltage is 220-240V, and plugs are Type D and G. Travelers should carry universal adapters.

Can I use my mobile phone and access the internet?

Local SIM cards (Econet, NetOne, Telecel) are affordable. Wi-Fi is available in hotels and cafes, but speeds can vary.

What is the local cuisine like?

Try **sadza** (maize meal), **nyama** (meat), and snacks like **maputi** (popped maize). Don’t miss dishes like peanut butter spinach or game meat.

What should I pack for my trip?

Essentials: Lightweight clothing, sunscreen, hat, sturdy shoes, and warm layers for cool evenings. Bring binoculars for wildlife viewing and a power bank for charging devices.